Maa TaraThe Guiding Star
Across Traditions

Taara, Maa Tara, and Tarapith

The Name of The Divine, echoing across distant lands.

The Name Tara, or Taara, has been held in reverence across traditions far apart in place and time. Here it is gathered in three references: The Divine Mother Maa Tara of the Tantric tradition, Her sacred seat at Tarapith in Bengal, and Taara, a great god remembered by the ancient people of Estonia.

Maa Tara, The Divine Mother

The Guiding Star
A depiction of The Divine Mother Maa Tara
The Divine Mother Maa TaraDepiction, Maa Tara Temple

In the Tantric tradition, Maa Tara is worshipped as The Divine Mother, the Guiding Star Who Liberates Her children from illusion and Carries them across the ocean of samsara. The Name Tara means both the star and the one who carries across. The devotee holds Her Name in the heart, and seeks Her Darshan and Her Blessings, by Her Grace.

Tarapith, Her Sacred Seat

Birbhum, West Bengal
The Maa Tara temple at Tarapith, West Bengal
The temple of Maa Tara at Tarapith, West BengalPhotograph: Pinakpani, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Tarapith is a revered temple town in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, dedicated to The Divine Mother Maa Tara. The Name joins Tara with pith, a seat, and the place is held among the sacred seats of The Divine Mother. Beside the temple lies the Mahasmasan, the great cremation ground, and the memory of the tantric saint Bamakhepa, who worshipped Maa Tara here. Each day, devotees come to Tarapith to seek Her Darshan and Her Blessings.

Taara, Or Tharapita

Estonia, of the Baltic north

Far to the north, the ancient people of Estonia remembered a great god named Taara, also written Tharapita. He is recorded in the Chronicle of Henry of Livonia, written around the year 1220, as the chief god of the Oeselians of the island of Saaremaa, and honoured by tribes of the mainland as well. The name has been read as an invocation, Taara, help. In the old telling, Taara was born upon a wooded hill in Vironia and flew across to Saaremaa, and his sacred day was Thursday, an evening kept in the holy woods. Some scholars have linked the legend of his flight to the great meteor that formed the Kaali crater on Saaremaa.

This is a distinct tradition of the Baltic north, and scholars record no established descent between it and the Tara of the East. What endures across the great distance is the Name itself, Taara, carried in reverence.

Across names and across lands, reverence rises to The Divine. Here, the heart turns to The Divine Mother Maa Tara, held in the Name that Carries across.

References

  1. "Tharapita." Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tharapita
  2. "Tarapith." Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarapith
  3. Tarapith temple photograph: Pinakpani, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
  4. Depiction of Maa Tara: Maa Tara Temple.

May The Divine Mother Maa Tara Bless every sincere seeker who holds Her Name in the heart.